While I was still working at the CSU Veterinary Hospital, the staff had the opportunity to spend an afternoon with a robotic dog. The director of a human-animal bond program at another university was touring the country, demonstrating the robot and enlightening us about its potential benefits.
I was really skeptical about going to the seminar. My main objection was that, if people began to "adopt" robot dogs, millions of real dogs would die in shelters and never have a prayer of finding homes. And, what would happen to the field of veterinary medicine if real animals faded away, replaced by robotic cats, gerbils, etc? We'd have generations of out-of-work veterinarians, needing to be re-skilled as "robotics technicians." The whole futuristic scenario seemed too cold and impersonal for me. I mean, I complain about the piles of fur and the wet-dog smell in my house, but I don't really want to come home to a dog who doesn't greet me until I turn him on with a remote control.
Even so, I went to the seminar and, as you've probably already guessed, I fell in love with the stupid dog.
Seriously, if I'd had the $1,000 + to buy one, I would have...
It was amazing how real and responsive the dog seemed. True, it wasn't what I'd call cuddly. Its sleek look and silver and black body was definitely machine-like. But, his eyes (it was a male robot, we were told), his movements, his very presence offered comfort and friendly companionship. I envisioned bringing him to work with me every day, taking him on trips, going all the places with him that I can't go with my real dogs.
Now, studies are showing my feelings about the robot dog are common. One recent study looked at nursing home residents and found that they felt less lonely when a living dog OR a robotic dog kept them company. Researchers found no statistical difference in "improvement" (meaning relief from feelings of loneliness) between the real or robotic dog.
Robotic dogs began in Japan, popular with residents of high-rise apartments where it was almost impossible to have a real pet. While I still believe living animals are the best form of companionship, I can see lots of applications for robotic dogs in our current society. Nursing homes, home-bound elderly, children's hospitals, prisons, chemo sessions, office environments, restaurants...
What if I could have a robotic dog to accompany me during my next mammogram? It'd probably make it a lot easier to go back for annual exams, just to check in on my robotic friend, see how he's doing, give him a pat on his little, metal head....
But, alas, Sony, the manufacturer of the robotic dog we bonded with at CSU and the one that was used in the nursing home study (named Aibo), discontinued him in 2006.